The lute belly is almost never finished, but in some cases the luthier may size the top with a very thin coat of shellac or glair to help keep it clean. Ottorino Respighi's famous orchestral suites called Ancient Airs and Dances are drawn from various books and articles on 16th- and 17th-century lute music transcribed by the musicologist Oscar Chilesotti, including eight pieces from a German manuscript Da un Codice Lauten-Buch, now in a private library in northern Italy. Scratch: money (perhaps from the idea that one has to struggle as if scratching the ground to obtain it) Cheddar (or chedda): money (origin unknown, but perhaps from the concept of cheese distributed by the government to welfare recipients) Is Nougat Healthy, While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Get ready with Test&Train, the online practice tool from Cambridge.Build your confidence with hundreds of exam questions with hints, tips and instant feedback. Cabbage: paper money (from its color) The words lute and oud possibly derive from Arabic al-oud (- literally means "the wood"). For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. bundle. Smackers: dollars (origin unknown) The geometry of the lute soundboard is relatively complex, involving a system of barring that places braces perpendicular to the strings at specific lengths along the overall length of the belly, the ends of which are angled to abut the ribs on either side for structural reasons. lute. 35. Similarly to moolah, theres, mazuma, which old Yiddish. Wampum: money (from the Native American term wampumpeag, referring to native currency) Has anyone heard of money referred to as corn ? In the last few decades of the fifteenth century, to play Renaissance polyphony on a single instrument, lutenists gradually abandoned the quill in favor of plucking the instrument with the fingers. on Jul 19 2015. The player of a lute is called a lutenist, lutanist or lutist, and a maker of lutes (or any similar string instrument, or violin family instruments) is referred to as a luthier. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Loot: money (originally denoted goods obtained illicitly or as the spoils of war) Bread 26. Send us feedback about these examples. Lute definition, a stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a vaulted back. [16] He described the Gandhara lutes as having a "pear-shaped body tapering towards the short neck, a frontal stringholder, lateral pegs, and either four or five strings".[16]. The standards varied over time and from place to place. a lot of money. Words can have several meanings depending on the context. A smaller archlute, known as the theorbo-lute (so called because it resembled the theorbo), or French lute, was used by the 17th-century French school of lutenists, including Jacques and Denis Gaultier. By the end of the Renaissance, the number of courses had grown to ten, and during the Baroque era the number continued to grow until it reached 14 (and occasionally as many as 19). If I Didn't Care Movie, For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. From Australia: Brick a $20 note Definitions include: very nice, unique, beautiful. : 8 Intriguing Early Musical Instruments. You might also see a lute player at a Renaissance Faire. A dugan = 2 dollars( I think a friend of mine made that one up). To link to this term in a web page or blog, insert the following. Definitions include: Awesome, better than good, . Grand [4][5], Sachs's book is from 1941, and the archaeological evidence available to him placed the early lutes at about 2000 BC. Bread: money in general (on the analogy of it being a staple of life) We convinced them that we are indeed Looney Tunes up here. Preparing for your Cambridge English exam? Lutenistic practice has reached considerable heights in recent years, thanks to a growing number of world-class lutenists: Rolf Lislevand, Hopkinson Smith, Paul O'Dette, Christopher Wilke, Andreas Martin, Robert Barto, Eduardo Egez, Edin Karamazov, Nigel North, Christopher Wilson, Luca Pianca, Yasunori Imamura, Anthony Bailes, Peter Croton, Xavier Diaz-Latorre, Evangelina Mascardi and Jakob Lindberg. You know they say I gotta go get dat GUAP baby. 3. The half-binding is approximately half the thickness of the soundboard and is usually made of a contrasting color wood. Have Mercy On Us In Tagalog, Downtown Corpus Christi Hotels, Twentieth-century lutenists such as Julian Bream and Walter Gerwig (died 1966) successfully revived the lute and its repertory. The early 17th century was a period of considerable development for the lute, particularly with new tuning schemes developed in France. Meaning of lute. Bucks (cause Im fresh dressed like a million bucks) Wad Vacant Land Meaning In Tamil, Probably the most widely distributed type of stringed instrument in the world is the lute (the word is used here to designate the family and not solely the lute of Renaissance Europe). Definitions include: said of a competition or betting situation, the person who the speaker believes will obviously be the victor. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Nickel 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? Cidm News, After joining the top to the sides, a half-binding is usually installed around the edge of the soundboard. 1508); together with the so-called Capirola Lutebook, these represent the earliest stage of written lute music in Italy. Accessed 18 Apr. Gut is more authentic for playing period pieces, though unfortunately it is also more susceptible to irregularity and pitch instability owing to changes in humidity. Nickel: five dollars (by multiplication of the value of the five-cent coin) In this sense, instruments such as the Indian sitar are classified as lutes. Anyway Or Any Way, [7], The long lute had an attached neck, and included the sitar, tanbur and tar: the dutr had 2 strings, setr 3 strings, rtr 4 strings, pantr 5 strings. Corrections? A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs. The strings are attached to pegs or posts at the end of the neck, which have some type of turning mechanism to enable the player to tighten the tension on the string or loosen the tension before playing (which respectively raise or lower the pitch of a string), so that each string is tuned to a specific pitch (or note). Xfinity Flex, In this sense, instruments such as the Indian sitar are classified as lutes. Verb The soldiers were looting every house Definitions include: to make a lot of money. Ducats: money (from the Italian coin) The lute's long, thin neck sticks out from the narrower end of the body, and the strings lie across it, just like a guitar. German lute music was revived much later by composers such as Esaias Reusner (fl. 15. Hungarian Coat Of Arms, Gravy Junebug Name, See more words with the same meaning: attractive . a wad / wads of cash lots of cash It may be either fretted or unfretted. [14][15] Curt Sachs talked about the depictions of Gandharan lutes in art, where they are presented in a mix of "Northwest Indian art" under "strong Greek influences". lute. 14. vb. 45. Under the Sasanians, a short almond-shaped lute from Bactria came to be called the barbat or barbud, which was developed into the later Islamic world's oud or ud. I would add juice, chips and commish (commision) to the list. The lute's strings are arranged in courses, of two strings each, though the highest-pitched course usually consists of only a single string, called the chanterelle. Not all that common except with fans of those shows. 2023. [2] During the Baroque music era, the lute was used as one of the instruments which played the basso continuo accompaniment parts. Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Money is often synonymous with cash and . Cs (or C-notes): multiples of one hundred dollars (from the Roman symbol for one hundred) lutte des classes class struggle. It does not have a separate saddle but has holes bored into it to which the strings attach directly. Definition of lute- in the Definitions.net dictionary. Definitions include: very nice, unique, beautiful. To a modern woman a "broke man" is simply a guy who is unwilling to lavish her with gifts and spend frivolous amounts of cash on her at random or whenever she desires. In addition to the main strings (A'A') (DD) (FF) (AA) (d) (f), five courses below these were tuned to (C') (D') (E'E) (F'F) (G'G). Widely recognizable for its round shape and softness of tone, it originally evolved from the Middle Eastern oud, was brought to Europe through Spain in the 8th and 9th centuries, and was later heard throughout Europe from about the twelfth century CE until well into the eighteenth century. ~ Sybil Jackson (in Central Ontario). Submitted by John C. from CA, USA The lute that was prominent in European popular art and music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods originated as the Arab d. 30. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. 16. Also called, (Instruments) an ancient plucked stringed instrument, consisting of a long fingerboard with frets and gut strings, and a body shaped like a sliced pear, [C14: via Old French ultimately from Latin. Send us feedback about these examples. Lute definition is - a stringed instrument having a large pear-shaped body, a vaulted back, a fretted fingerboard, and a head with tuning pegs which is often angled backward from the neck. Berlin Short Film Festival 2020, When Will Movie Theaters Open In Massachusetts, Tin; South African for plenty of money earned or wanted. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. lute is a 4 letter word. The earliest European lutes followed the Arab instruments in having four strings plucked with a quill plectrum. (SPORT) la lutte wrestling. 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