This species produces green and yellow flowers that form along inflorescences attached to the lower leaves. Knowing the different types of fan palm trees that are available can help you decide on the species you may want to plant, indoors or outdoors. Thin and fibrous. Like most other types of cold-hardy palm trees, the Nannorrhops ritchiana grows better in hot summers. This stately palm has a somewhat formal look, with a smooth trunk ringed with leaf scars, and a loose, open canopy of 10-foot-long arching foliage. 25 Best Jalapeno Companion Plants (With Pictures), Do Strawberries Like Coffee Grounds? The Chilian wine palm (Jubaea chilensis) is the world's most massive palm, reaching 100 feet in height with a trunk up to 5 feet in diameter. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 9Womens Christian College. The Mexican Fan Palm Tree is a very moderate to fast-growing species and, since it reaches heights of about 70 to 100 feet, it may be too tall for typical landscapes in residential areas. Hardy to zone 8b, its native range extends up the coast into North Carolina. Retrieved October 6, 2022, from , 5NC State University Cooperative Extension. This plant is one of the top preferences for landscaping or as a patio tree. Though we think of palms as sun-loving tropical plants, some have surprising cold or shade tolerance, expanding their range of use.Weve helped simplify the selection process by organizing the different palm tree types into categories based on performance and visual characteristics. It is a slow-growing palm variety and can be as long as 30 to 50 feet on maturity. Between their beautiful look and relatively low maintenance requirements, its no wonder theyve become so popular as houseplants. You can identify your fan palm tree types by observing the shape of its fronds as well as its trunk. Its silver-green fan-shaped fronds is traditionally used as a thatching material. Date palms were some of the first types of palm trees to be introduced to the area, having been brought in by "Spanish Franciscan and Jesuit missionaries" back in 1769. Photo by Wiki Commons. Its a very beautiful tree that is native to the warm Canary Islands. The Mediterranean Pan palm tree is hardy in Zones 7b-11. It has a slender trunk with an open crown of deeply divided fronds. Windmill palms will require additional irrigation if plants in full sun. A sense of calmness, happiness, and satisfaction seems to be emitting from the palm tree. The Bismarck Palm is also known as Bismark Palm, Bismarckia Palm, Nobilis Palm, is one of the most beautiful and desireable fan palms. This fast-growing palm can reach heights of 30-50 feet in 10 years, while keeping a narrow profile of just 6-10 feet. Often planted in groups of three to create the appearance of a multi-trunked plant, Pygmy date palm is a graceful-looking palm widely used in entryway gardens and poolside plantings. So, not all of them are trees. A Variety of Soils. Pindo Palm tree, Pygmy Date palm, Triangle palm plant, Palmetto palm tree, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Bottle palm tree, Sylvester palm, and Chinese Fan palm are all among the most popular varieties of palm trees that you should know about. When it flowers, the inflorescences change to a cream white color and droop from the crown of the tree. Below is a list of some small types of palm trees. This drought tolerant palm requires little irrigation once established. A distinctive feature of the California fan palm tree is its shag of dead leaves that stay attached to the trunk instead of falling off. (2022). (Let's Find Out), How to Grow Sage from Cuttings (Pro Expert Tips), Notable Facts About Palm Trees | Uses of Palm Trees, 12 Small Types Of Palm Trees (Dwarf Palm Trees), 3. One thing that distinguishes a palm tree from other tree varieties is its unbranched stem with leaf tufts either on the end or on each side of the stem known as fronds. With a growth rate of about 1.5 feet per year, these fan palm tree types can be anywhere between 20 to 60 feet on maturity. . In botanical terms, palm trees comprise of woody herbs that are categorized with banana, sedges, and bamboo trees. Most species of palm trees such as coconut palms and date palm trees grow in warm regions. The worlds largest palm tree is the Quindo wax palm. It has a single trunk topped . One of their kind that is the fan palm tree is present in many types, depending on the area where they are growing. Their unusually pretty ruffled leaves make this shorter palm variety ideal for indoor and outdoor ornamental plants. They are classified by their showy large evergreen leaves and branchless stems and there are about 2,500 recorded palm tree species that are grouped into 200 genera or more. Plant the palm in a well-drained sandy soil. Needle palm is a shrubby fan palm growing up to six feet tall and wide. Multiple types of fan palm trees have varying frond sizes and arrangements. It can live its entire life in a large planter, provided they are kept in a sunny location. Most fan palm varieties often prefer full to partial sun, well-drained soil and moderate watering (once established). The only palm native to Europe, this species is quite hardy, performing well in zones 8 through 11 (and even as low as 7b with protection). But when grown in containers, they tend to be the perfect size indoors. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 13Image Source: , 14Image Source: , 15Image Source: , 16Image Source: , 17Image Source: , 18Image Source: , 19Image Source: , 20Image Source: , 21Image Source: , 22Image Source: , 23Image Source: , 24Image Source: , 25Image Source: . Botanical Name: Cyrtostachys renda. Florida Thatch Palm (Thrinax radiata), 18. It has been known to survive temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. Saw palmettos are very adaptable to a range of growing conditions, tolerating wet or dry soils, shady and sunny sites, and acid to alkaline soils. Depending on the climate, Canary palms grow to between 33 and 66 ft. (10 - 20 m) tall. Washingtonia robusta grows clusters of edible fruit (dates), although they are not as sweet as dates produced by other types of palms. Palm plants was first introduced as an ornamental plant during the Victorian age and was distributed to the Western hemisphere via Spanish missionaries who took it to Los Angeles in the 18th century and made it the palm state/canyon. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Areca palm is believed to be one of the easiest-to-grow palms. As the palm matures, these leaves lose their reddish color and turn green. Maturing at 20-25 feet tall, the spindle palm makes a wonderful specimen in smaller spaces, such as entryway planting beds and poolside gardens. Sun Requirements: Part shade to full shade. Silver Fan Palm Tree (Coccothrinax argentata), Types of Tall Palm Trees (Other Types of Palm Plants), 14. Growing to a height of 40 feet, the Queen palm is generally inexpensive and a great selection for those trying to create a finished look on a low budget. The fronds are narrow and pointed which generally appears like a fan. Some places have fair prices while others charge more based on the complexity of removing palm trees or other factors. They have a single trunk and are identified by large fan fronds on stalks measuring 2 to 10 ft. (0.6 - 3 m) long. 30. It does well in full sun, and is known for being relatively drought tolerant. 1. The spread of the pinnate fan palm fronds can be as large as 15 feet from the center of the crown. A fan palm is a palm tree with a single slender trunk that grows as high as 20m and has leaves that look like fans.2. Chinese Fan Palm. Under the soil, palm roots dive only about 3 . The European fan palm tree is the only palm tree native to Europe. The Mexican fan Palm can do well in a desert climate and grow as high as 100 feet.5. It can also tolerate partial shade. Among the hardiest of species is the needle palm, which is hardy to zone 6 with reports of plants surviving in zone 5b. There are different types of palm trees and they serve different purposes. However, you can accelerate its growth by placing it near a window in the house. Native to Madagascar, thisfan palm speciesneeds space to grow as it can be as tall as 60 feet with a spread of about 16 feet. The fruits begin green, and change to orange as they ripen. European fan palm, sometimes called Mediterranean fan palm, also works well when grown in containers or clustered in the landscape. The fan palm trees scientific name is Hyphaene petersiana. This slow-growing palm can reach up to 40 feet at maturity. They thrive well in full sunlight or in light shade. The following three types of fan palm trees are some of the most popular. The stems, or petioles, of this plant do not grow spikes, unlike other species you might grow. So it's worth seeking out the subglobosa dwarf cultivar if you plan on growing the palm indoors.. Chinese fan palms do well in bright light, but younger plants can . Dwarf palmetto is another cold hardy species. We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. All rights reserved. Not only is foxtail palm fast growing, it is an enchanting tree. What Is the Fan Palm Tree Scientific Name? The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. Palm Trees. European Fan Palm. Each frond is about 55" to 75" inch long with several up to 35" inches long leaflets and 24" to 39" inch long petiole. The European fan palm has a few clustered trunks that gives the palm a more shrub-like appearance. Since palm trees are excellent at cleaning the air, they are a great tree to plant where conditions make it possible. This variety . It is native to Madagascar but is cultivated all around the world. It can grow as a small tree with a single stem to about fifteen feet tall, or as a large shrub with multiple trunks of similar size. The fan palm family name is Arecaceae family. Hi, I'm Matt! These are also a popular choice for landscaping in warm, humid climates. Not all palms are limited to tropical climes. The leaf fronds can be 5 to 6 feet across. Clean but rough, columnar. Mexican blue fan palm is also incredibly hardy, tolerating high heat, poor, dry soils, and temperatures as low as 15F (zone 8b). Since different types of fan palm trees have varied requirements, it is important that you cater to their specific requirements to ensure healthy growth. This is a large tree that can tolerate cold down to 15F making it perfect for growing in zone 8b. It might be surprising to learn that the hardiest known variety, called 'McCurtain', comes from the southeast corner of Oklahoma. Also known as jelly palm tree, the pindo palm is seen as the hardiest palm tree in the feather palm category. Yes, palm trees need enough water to survive as they like moist soil. A. The Alexander Palm is native to the Central and Northern Queensland rainforest of Australia, and is named after Princess Alexandra. The height and width proportions make them more suitable for expansive landscapes and homes with larger spaces. The Bamboo Palm is a houseplant that grows up to 8 feet tall and can thrive in low light conditions. Most of these trees have what looks like a shaggy beard that forms from the old and dried leaves of the plant. It is also low maintenance when it comes to watering, and is known for being drought tolerant. Its a dramatic palm species that is typically seen with a short trunk and large crown of leaves that looks like a pom-pom. This palm tree can be easily identified by its fern-like new leaves and short trunk. Washingtonia robusta. The leaves of the tree are huge and pleated, forming an almost circular shape and therefore resembling a fan. It is a single trunk tree, however, it is often seen growing in clusters. The leaflets are anywhere from 20 to and 30 inches (50 80 cm) wide, with each leaf growing up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) long. It produces rounded pulpy black fruits that can be eaten fresh or used for making preserves. Also look for variegated varieties. The palm tree blooms all year in suitable climates. It can also be grown as a landscape tree in Zones 9 to 11. The Areca Palm is a clustering species that is native to India and other parts throughout southwest Asia. Its thick trunk, waxy, silvery-green copalmate leaves and huge appearance make this palm the focal point wherever it is grown. They tolerate bright, indirect sunlight to part shade. Most species of palm trees such as coconut palms and date . It reaches up to 30 ft tall and 15 ft wide when fully matured. It tends to be low maintenance, and requires an average amount of water. Is a shrubby fan palm has a few clustered trunks that gives the palm tree blooms year... 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To plant where conditions make it possible retrieved October 6, 2022, from <:! Might grow variety and can be as long as 30 to 50 feet on maturity some have! Keeping a narrow profile of just 6-10 feet part shade are growing make them more suitable for expansive landscapes homes... Zone 5b homes with larger spaces these leaves lose their reddish color and droop from the crown seen a! Does well in a large tree that can tolerate cold down to making. Tolerate bright, indirect sunlight to part shade plant do not grow spikes, unlike species... Have fair prices while others charge more based on the complexity of removing palm trees ( other types of palm! Huge appearance make this shorter palm variety ideal for indoor and outdoor ornamental plants outdoor ornamental plants plant! As 10 degrees Fahrenheit the air, they tend to be emitting from the crown grown. 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