Amraphel King of Shinar Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. He was the high priest just as Jesus is the high priest who brings our tithes to God. For a detailed explanation on the coherence of the Bible history timeline with other ancient history events please refer to our chapter “Chronological Discrepancies” for clarification. The plunder was from the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, which were the places that God had forbade Abraham to settle in. Abraham's nephew Lot is kidnapped when Mesopotamian kings attack Sodom and other settlements. Abraham had to walk between the halves of animals to make the covenant with God. Easton's Bible Dictionary The North overran and plundered the cities and captured its citizens including Lot and his family. Why is it important to stick to your goals? Currently you have JavaScript disabled. Finally, the kings of five cities grouped around the south end of the Dead Sea rebel. In antiquity, there have been other settlements that have seemed to disappear or be destroyed overnight. Priest of the Most High God His Nephew Lot thought he knew better and decided to go live in another land that he chose on his own by the plains. Abraham raises his own personal army, rescues Lot and other captives during a night attack, and presents part of the plunder to Melchizedek, priest of the Most High God, as a tithe. The Battle of the Vale of Siddim, also often called the War of Nine Kings or the Slaughter of Chedorlaomer, was an event in the Hebrew Bible book of Genesis 14:1–17 that occurred in the days of Abram and Lot.The Vale of Siddim was the battleground for the cities of the Jordan River plain revolting against Mesopotamian rule.. Scientific explanations for the destruction do not affect the premise that God had a hand in it. (b) For the other cultures, the animals cut in half represented what would happen when failing to keep a covenant. Hitchcock's Bible Dictionary. It is a stirring account, vividly contrasting the blustering armies of earth with the quiet, overcoming power of faith. Prayers cannot make people change. Abraham the First Hebrew Melchizedek, Maps The covenant with Abraham was the first one actively initiated by both parties, as in a contract. In Abraham’s covenant, the focus was on what God promised Him. Review chapter 14 to develop the following tables to help better understand the information provided in the text. Genesis 14:1-2. After the flood, God said He would never eliminate humanity again. An example is in Genesis 19, where Abraham intercedes for Sodom but once God has sent out the path of destruction the angels could not slow, accelerate or change it. They initially pushed the Southern armies of the Jordan into the tar pits common to that area. Warfare God had an unspoken covenant with Adam and Eve and a symbolic one with Noah. Four kings forming a consortium under the leadership of Chedorlaomer king of Elam conducted a military sweep to the south of Canaan, and were confronted by five kings from the Dead Sea area. In Genesis 18 we see Abraham asking God to spare the wicked city of Sodom. The main differences between the Abrahamic covenant and that of other eastern cultures were: (a) In the other nations, the focus was on what the vassal state (here a parallel to Abraham) was promising their master. The Kings Dale Abraham and the War of the Kings Genesis 14. Summary Angels were there to protect Lot’s family as they left the city, but when she chose to disobey, they could not protect her anymore because she had chosen to wander off the path. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. In Genesis 13, the focus is on the eloquence and piety of Abram, and the greediness of his nephew Lot. The Emims in Shaveh Kiriathaim Isaac, Son of Promise On our local Christian radio station there is a program which attempts to give ‘another view of the news.’ I appreciate this effort because the Christian should certainly see much mor… This time their axis of advance was by the opposite side, the west of the Dead Sea. Abram Gave Melchizedek Tithes Melchizedek Map of Israel, Egypt and Sinai : Judges 1:21-36. Northern Kings of Mesopotamia attacked the Southern Kings of the Jordan. The episode of the destruction of Sodom is also a great insight into how angels operate. King Bera of Sodom, came to Abraham and, in gratitude, persuaded him to instead take home the plunder to which Abraham declined. The tribes were nomadic and thus implied their self-reliance and autonomy in movement and weapon maintenance. The chapter is of special interest in several ways. The Plain of Mamre We have historical proof we are dealing with real places, real war, terrible destruction, many captives, and unbelievable yet successful rescue. Picture Study Bible Bible History Online, Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) King of Bela (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Map of the Giants and Early Inhabitants of Ancient Israel. King of Salem 5. These were the Semites, Horites and Indo-Iranians. Joseph Shoelatchet, Geography The Canaanites were vassals of the Hyksos and consequently, Abraham, as a resident of the land had to fulfill obligations towards them in the form of military support. The supreme benevolent act meant God had to do something different to carry out His plan. Do you need a powerful passage from Scripture IMMEDIATELY but not sure which one? Genesis portrays him as allied with three other kings, campaigning against five Canaanite city-states in response to an uprising in the days of Abraham While the victorious Northern army formations were made up of divisions of equestrians, spearmen, swordsmen, archers and slingers, Abraham’s force was lightly armed. Lot had moved into the type of world where such events might logically have been expected, another possible reason for the inclusion of this brutal little war in the Genesis account. The right BIBLE VERSE at your fingertips, by category. 18 Melchizedek Blesseth Abram The As these marched home, they were intercepted by Abraham near Damascus by the. In order to post comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, and reload the page. All this gave them, soldier to soldier, a considerable advantage over more professional forces provided the commander instilled great discipline and strong leadership, which we know to be the case with Abraham. The Torah now provides some political background to Abram’s life. King of Salem Given their inferior numbers, the element of surprise was their primary tactic. King of Zeboiim King of Gomorrah Arioch King of Ellasar King of Sodom So this is why now he would take the chosen ones from the wicked instead: by telling Abraham to move. Genesis 14:1–2 (ESV) In the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, these kings made war … Shinar is where Nimrod realized he could use the power of death (war) to establish his kingdom (10:8-12). The Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim Genesis 14 dramatically shifts perspective. The four invading kings defeat the five local city-states in battle, and take their people and kings as captives. In Genesis 14, we are introduced to the first war ever recorded in Scripture. The Hebrews settled there later on as well. The Promises of God (The Life of Abraham)- 4. Map of the World of Abraham With 318 men, … Apparently, the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah had fled and the possessions of the cities were taken. It has geographical interest, for it leads us from a distant country on an interesting journey, to homes of giant people. Clothing in the Time of Abraham Edom: Jordan southern region south of the Dead Sea. 14 In the days of Amraphel king of v Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of w Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, 2 these kings made war with x Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of y Admah, Shemeber king of y Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). The wars of nations make great figure in history, but we should not have had the record of this war if Abram and Lot had not been concerned. Abraham’s nephew, Lot, escaped from Sodom with his family and God used a hailstorm to destroy it, along with Gomorrah, due to the unrepentant sin existing there. Kadesh King of Sodom Abraham distinguished his small force from the opposing regular fighting men in both opposing forces. The force he did have was not even made up of regular soldiers. View Genesis The battle of the kings, Lot is taken prisoner. 1. Chedorlaomer, also spelled Kedorlaomer (/ ˌ k ɛ d ər ˈ l eɪ ə m ər /; Hebrew: כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר ‎, Modern: Kədarla'ōmer, Tiberian: Keḏārelā'ōmer, Ancient: Keḏārelāġōmer), is a king of Elam in Genesis 14. Email: info@godswarplan.com Website by SEO Prophets, By the time of this conflict, the Mesopotamian kingdoms lead by Elam were in control of the southern tribes in the Jordan Valley for 13 years. It was built "seven years before Zoan in Egypt" ( Genesis 13:18 ; Numbers 13:22 ). Tidal king of Nations times about the time of Abraham which was around 1800 BC. 2. There would have been a colossal mushroom cloud which is described as the dense smoke Abraham saw. Historically speaking, the story’s setting is problematic. These were the patriarchs of Israel’s future long life enemies the Moabites and Ammonites. In the New Covenant and Dispensation of Grace we live in (the Church Age), we pray in tongues and the Holy Spirit joins in with us. Historical Background Angels are on assignment and do not have permission to give them slack or forgiveness. Abraham had settled in the Promised Land that God had intended for him. He had formed an alliance with a group of other kings (Genesis 14:1–3), and it appears he was their leader (verse 4). The armies of any of the nine kings were experienced and well organized. Portions, He Restoreth To The King Of Sodom. There is mention of the Canaanites and Perizzites (Genesis 13:7), and of the wicked dwellers of Sodom (Genesis 13:13), but they play almost no role in the story of Genesis… The four made up the coalition from the east. Invasion of the Kings of Chederlaomer (Genesis 14:1-12) BcR Basemap: 1-0105336-lev04-arvadtoaqaba-28p0x42p6. 22 The Rest Of The Spoil, His Partners Having Had Their One theory on the destruction is an air burst; this is when a comet disintegrates before hitting the Earth. It should have been, ‘‘Abram had a Lot to Lose.” Chapter 14 could then be, “Abram had a Lot to Gain.” Perhaps chapter 15 would be, “Abram had a Lot to Learn.” So much for titles. Arioch King of Ellasar Spoils of War most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. God uses nature (and science) that He created for His purpose. By blessing Abraham’s family, God would bless the entire world. "Bera" in the Hebrew means "evil", which fits the identity of King Bera of Sodom perfectly. Its earlier name was Kirjath-arba ( Genesis 23:2 ; Joshua 14:15 ; 15:3 ). Bread and Wine Genesis 14 is an action-packed story of war between ancient city-states with a surprising conclusion. This episode is the first record of tithing in Scripture. Salem, Ancient People The story begins with an account of an ancient war. Chedorlaomer, Lot is rescued by Abram, Abram meets Melchizedek most high God, possessor of heaven and earth: And blessed be the The Horites in Mount Seir After the War of the Nine Kings, God mad a covenant with Abraham at Beersheba and appointed him as the father of a great nation (Genesis 22). Your email address will not be published. God wanted Abraham to know his promise, to know the future Promised Land of his people, to know the promise before the promise had manifested. King Chedorlaomerm of, Spiritual Warfare – What does God say about War – Fight of Faith – Holy Spirit, “Battle of SIDDIM | Genesis 14; Abraham rescues Lot; War of Nine Kings; Sodom and Gomorrah”. But they decided those days were over. He refused the plunder so that: (a)  He could keep his reputation of independence and neutrality (as no one would say that one of the kings made him rich) and, (b)  he was giving this tithe to God via the priest of God most high Melchizedek 4. This way there was destruction with no trace of the cause. Abram Meets Melchizedek (Genesis 14:17-24). For twelve years, five kings from the west paid tribute to the eastern kings. Chedorlaomer King of Elam And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations, that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). So the fact that the kings of the Jordan plain were victorious, this was so because Abraham was fighting on their side (even though he and his 318 men were not under their command). 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